Mouth ulcers may look tiny in their appearance, but the pain and discomfort they cause is huge. They make it difficult for the person to drink, eat, or even speak. Within one to two weeks they will heal themselves, however following these natural home remedies will relieve the pain and boost up the healing process.

Saltwater rinse

Rinsing your mouth with salt water is one of the best treatments for mouth ulcers. Simply take a glass of water and add a tablespoon of salt in it. Swish it around your mouth for a few seconds and spit the water out. The antiseptic and anti-inflammatory property of saltwater quickly heals the canker sores.

Honey

This magical ingredient has a lot of health benefits and available easily too. They are great in healing the wound, which helps the ulcer also to heal quickly. Not only this, but it will also reduce the pain and decrease the reddening of the ulcer.

Turmeric paste

You would have already known about the healing properties of turmeric as it contains a compound called Curcumin. Take some turmeric and mix it with water. Make it like a thick paste and apply on the affected area. Rinse your mouth after ten to fifteen minutes with normal water. This will rapidly heals the wound and relieve the pain.

Licorice solution

Licorice is an excellent herb with some incredible benefits. When used regularly, it has a tendency to heal mouth ulcers. Licorice mouthwash can be used for treating canker sores. To see a better result you should use it at least 4 times a day.

Baking soda

Baking soda is widely used in dentistry for teeth whitening process. They are also a very good agent in healing mouth ulcers. Mix baking soda with water and make it like a paste. Apply it on the affected area and wait until it dries. Rinse your mouth with normal water. It neutralizes the ulcer acids and boosts the healing process.

Apple cider vinegar

Mix apple cider vinegar in the water and swish it around your mouth. The acid present in apple cider vinegar kills the bacteria and heals the wound effectively.

Chamomile Mouthwash

Chamomile is one of the famous herbs used to heal mouth ulcers. Prepare a strong tea using Chamomile and cool it. Swish the tea around your mouth about 3 to 4 times a day. The flavonoids present in the tea soothe the skin and heal the mouth ulcer quickly.

Orange juice

Vitamin C deficiency is one of the major reasons for mouth ulcers. Drink orange juice daily until the wound heals because it contains a rich amount of vitamin C which effectively heals the wound quickly.

Garlic

Garlic contains a component called allicin, which is antimicrobial in nature. Simply take a garlic clove and rub it on the wounded area. Rinse your mouth after thirty minutes with normal water. Repeating this two or three times a day treats infection effectively.

Try the above methods and wait for the result. If you still have a problem consult a dentist immediately and get the best solution.

Orthognathic surgery is also called as corrective jaw surgery. This surgery is done by an oral and maxillofacial surgeon to repair a broad range of minor and major skeletal and dental defects, including deformation of the jaws and teeth.

Surgery can enhance respiration, biting, and speech. Although the appearance of the patient may be significantly changed as a result of the procedure, Orthognathic surgery is done to correct functional issues.

For a variety of reasons, your jaw may be misaligned. Maybe you had an injury that wasn’t properly fixed. Things may just have grown that way. Any of the conditions below may suggest the need for corrective jaw surgery.

>Difficulty in biting food or chewing

>Headaches and TMJ pain

>Difficulty swallowing

>Too much wear of the teeth

>Facial injury

>Birth defects

>Sleep apnea

>Protruding jaw

>Inability to keep the lips together without straining

>Chronic mouth breathing

>Receding chin and lower jaw

>Open bite, overbite, and underbite

>Snoring

Treatment plan

For most cases, before surgery, an orthodontist puts braces on the teeth. Normally, the braces are on for 12 to 18 months before the treatment to level and align the teeth in preparation for treatment. To build your treatment plan, oral and maxillofacial surgeons and orthodontists work together.

X-rays, models, and pictures of your teeth are a portion of your jaw surgery preparation. Sometimes, the variation in how teeth fit together will need either the teeth to be reshaped, the teeth to be covered with crowns or both to complete correction.

Computer- treatment preparation, 3D- CT scanning, and temporary orthodontic anchoring tools can be used to aid in teeth mobility and to reduce the braces period. Such efforts also remove the need for jaw surgery entirely.

Virtual surgical planning (VSP) can also be used to direct the surgeon to match and correct the location of the jaw section for the most appropriate outcome during the operation.

Before the procedure

As said above, Orthognathic surgery is generally performed by an oral and maxillofacial surgeon. Surgery is normally performed under general anesthesia. Surgery is performed in the hospital, which includes a stay of two or four days.

During the procedure

Surgery will usually take place inside your mouth, and there are no facial marks on your jaw, chin, or around your mouth. However, tiny incisions can often be needed outside your mouth.

The surgeon makes cuts to the jawbones and positions them in the correct place. Upon completion of the jaw movement, cables, screws, rubber bands, and tiny bone plates may be used to lock the bones into their new location.

For certain cases, the jaw can be reinforced with extra bone. The bone is transferred from your rib, hip or leg by your surgeon and sealed with screws and plates.

After the procedure

Your doctor will be giving you instructions after the surgery. Usually, they include:

>Foods to be eaten

>Oral hygiene habits

>Stopping strenuous tasks

>Avoiding Smoking habits

>Medicines to manage pain

>When to go back to school or work, usually in one to three weeks

Result

Initial jaw healing usually takes around 6 weeks after the operation but it can take up to 12 weeks for full healing.

>Correcting your teeth and jaws with a jaw surgery will result in:

>Balanced look in your lower face

>Improved Teeth Function

>Health benefits such as enhanced sleep, respiration, swallowing and chewing

>Improvement of speech disabilities

>Improved aesthetics

>Enhanced self-esteem

Are your teeth chipped, stained, worn down, gapped, or misaligned? Veneers are a great option to overcome these problems. Veneers are generally thin shells made up of composite raisin or porcelain bonded to the front surface of the teeth.

The biggest advantage of veneers is, it looks natural and strong when compared to other solutions like dentures. Many celebrities and models have achieved their aesthetics smile through veneers. Although they are a bit costly, they are worth money if you know how to take care of it. When cared properly, they can be used for life long too.

 Meanwhile, taking care of your veneers doesn’t need special care. Here are some tips to care and keep the veneers clean.

Follow good oral hygiene

If you already following proper oral hygiene, you don’t need to worry about caring for your veneers. For others maintaining good oral hygiene is a must.

Brushing your teeth twice a day and flossing is the primary thing to maintain maximum oral health. Poor dental hygiene can result in gum diseases, and cause receding in the gum. Gum receding results in exposure of borders of veneers.

Apart from that, choosing the right toothpaste is important. Many kinds of toothpaste contain ingredients that are very abrasive for your teeth and veneers, and they stain your veneers and teeth too. Even though veneers can withstand pressure when you brush, it is always recommended to choose a soft-bristled toothbrush. After a meal, rinse your mouth once or twice a day using an antiseptic mouthwash.

In addition, visiting your dentist twice a year is recommended. So that your dentist will thoroughly examine your teeth during this time and spot the issues found in the veneers.

Wear a nightguard

Well, this is not for all! If you have a teeth-grinding (Bruxism) problem while sleeping, it is not good for veneers because it creates a lot of pressure on them. On the other hand, it is bad for your jaw joints and teeth too.

Tell about your problem to your dentist as soon as possible, and he can help you with a night guard, often said to be known as an occlusal guard. This is a great device that protects both your natural teeth and veneers.

Do not bite hard objects

Be gentle on chewing, we do not just use our teeth for eating, but also as a tool to cut food packets, opening bottles, etc., some peoples have the habit of chewing hard materials like nails, pens, etc., These are the things that have to be avoided. Besides, excessive biting of ice and chewing bones may result in a break and chip of veneers.

Watch what you eat

You should also be careful about what you eat. Eating raw apples, raw carrots, bone meat, and hard chips also cause damage to your veneers. You should reduce sugar and acid in your diet to prevent decay. Be limit on acidic foods as they wear down your enamel and be sure you are eating natural foods. Foods with added colors stain your veneers easily.

Avoid staining agents

Always beware of staining agents. Stain causing beverages and foods like red wine, coffee, tea, soy sauce, dark sodas, berries, etc., should be minimized. Another main stain-causing agent is a cigarette. You should stop smoking to prevent staining. Leaving the smoking habit is not only good for your dental health but also it is good for your general health.

Nothing will last forever, the same applies to your veneers too. They have to be replaced after some period. Visit your dentist regularly and examine your teeth. He/she will give the best advice about the replacement time of veneers. To enlarge the benefits that the veneers offer, you should maintain it properly by following these methods.

Crack in teeth can occur due to several reasons. Biting hard food pieces, or maybe poor dental hygiene are some of the examples. 

A cracked tooth may change your smile and cause various problems if left untreated. This problem is most commonly found between the age of thirty and fifty years and affects both men and women.

Cracked teeth are of many types and the treatment option will vary according to the type, location, and fracture severity.

You should not confuse between a cracked tooth and a chipped tooth. Enamel has no tendency to repair a crack on its own like a bone.

Cracked tooth syndrome

Teeth may crack due to an injury or accident. Similarly, poor oral hygiene may also cause a crack in teeth. 

Most probably, cracks are visible if it occurred due to an accident or poor dental health. If those cracks are very small and not visible on X-rays, it will be a challenging thing to diagnose. Tooth cracks may also occur below the gum. They are most visible around the molars or lower back teeth.

Causes of cracked tooth syndrome

Several factors can cause a crack in teeth, they can be caused by grinding or clenching teeth regularly. 

Tiny cracks may arise in your teeth over time when you put pressure on them. 

The risk of cracked tooth syndrome is high if the teeth have large fillings.

Eating or drinking something very hot and suddenly drinking cold water to overcome hotness may also result in a crack in teeth.

A person who has undergone Root canal treatment has more risk of cracked teeth syndrome as their teeth will not be sharp like before.

Symptoms of cracked tooth syndrome

Pain in the tooth while biting or chewing is the primary symptom for a cracked tooth syndrome, and the pain you feel may range from slight to severe.

Your teeth will be sensitive to cold, heat, or sweetness and Gums start swelling around the affected tooth.

Even if the pain is mild, visit your dentist immediately to diagnose the problem early to avoid any severe problems. 

Diagnosis and treatment

To determine a crack, X-rays are used to diagnose, but often they do not show anything. If it does not display anything, the tooth is stained with a dye. 

Also, filling or crown may be removed to determine the affected tooth more accurately.

The treatment will be undergone based on the size, depth of the crack, and location. If the crack occurs in the middle around the edge of the tooth, a crown may be placed on the tooth. 

If the center of the tooth is infected, a root canal treatment may be required.

Prevention method

Following good oral hygiene is the key to prevent any tooth problem, and here too it fits.

If you have a teeth-grinding problem, then a nightguard will help you to overcome this problem.

Complications of a cracked tooth

If the crack in the tooth increases, there will be a chance of entire break off the teeth. The risk of gum infection will be high around the affected tooth. Your tooth may lose if the infection develops over a period.

If you feel even any mild pain, visit your dentist immediately and get treated as soon as possible. Always follow good oral hygiene to prevent any type of mouth-related problems.