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What is a cracked tooth syndrome?

March 10th,2020
man with cracked tooth

Crack in teeth can occur due to several reasons. Biting hard food pieces, or maybe poor dental hygiene are some of the examples. 

A cracked tooth may change your smile and cause various problems if left untreated. This problem is most commonly found between the age of thirty and fifty years and affects both men and women.

Cracked teeth are of many types and the treatment option will vary according to the type, location, and fracture severity.

You should not confuse between a cracked tooth and a chipped tooth. Enamel has no tendency to repair a crack on its own like a bone.

Cracked tooth syndrome

Teeth may crack due to an injury or accident. Similarly, poor oral hygiene may also cause a crack in teeth. 

Most probably, cracks are visible if it occurred due to an accident or poor dental health. If those cracks are very small and not visible on X-rays, it will be a challenging thing to diagnose. Tooth cracks may also occur below the gum. They are most visible around the molars or lower back teeth.

Causes of cracked tooth syndrome

Several factors can cause a crack in teeth, they can be caused by grinding or clenching teeth regularly. 

Tiny cracks may arise in your teeth over time when you put pressure on them. 

The risk of cracked tooth syndrome is high if the teeth have large fillings.

Eating or drinking something very hot and suddenly drinking cold water to overcome hotness may also result in a crack in teeth.

A person who has undergone Root canal treatment has more risk of cracked teeth syndrome as their teeth will not be sharp like before.

Symptoms of cracked tooth syndrome

Pain in the tooth while biting or chewing is the primary symptom for a cracked tooth syndrome, and the pain you feel may range from slight to severe.

Your teeth will be sensitive to cold, heat, or sweetness and Gums start swelling around the affected tooth.

Even if the pain is mild, visit your dentist immediately to diagnose the problem early to avoid any severe problems. 

Diagnosis and treatment

To determine a crack, X-rays are used to diagnose, but often they do not show anything. If it does not display anything, the tooth is stained with a dye. 

Also, filling or crown may be removed to determine the affected tooth more accurately.

The treatment will be undergone based on the size, depth of the crack, and location. If the crack occurs in the middle around the edge of the tooth, a crown may be placed on the tooth. 

If the center of the tooth is infected, a root canal treatment may be required.

Prevention method

Following good oral hygiene is the key to prevent any tooth problem, and here too it fits.

If you have a teeth-grinding problem, then a nightguard will help you to overcome this problem.

Complications of a cracked tooth

If the crack in the tooth increases, there will be a chance of entire break off the teeth. The risk of gum infection will be high around the affected tooth. Your tooth may lose if the infection develops over a period.

If you feel even any mild pain, visit your dentist immediately and get treated as soon as possible. Always follow good oral hygiene to prevent any type of mouth-related problems.


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